Advanced Cohesion For IELTS Writing
Cohesion is a critical aspect in IELTS Writing, acting as the glue that holds your essay together, ensuring a smooth flow of ideas and enhancing readability. Mastering advanced cohesion is particularly vital in IELTS Writing to achieve a higher band score. It involves connecting sentences and ideas in a way that feels natural and effortless. Here, we'll explore three effective methods to achieve advanced cohesion in IELTS Writing, each with its unique impact.
1. Linking Words
Linking words, also known as transitional words or phrases, are the most common method for creating cohesion in IELTS essays. They serve as bridges between sentences, signaling the relationship between ideas.
Example: "The government implemented new educational policies. Consequently, student performance improved significantly."
In this example, "Consequently" links the cause (new policies) with the effect (improved performance), creating a clear and logical flow in an IELTS essay.
2. Pronouns for Cohesion
A more sophisticated method in IELTS Writing involves using pronouns like "this," "they," or "it." These pronouns refer back to previously mentioned ideas or subjects, weaving sentences together seamlessly and making the essay more cohesive.
Example: "Many countries are investing in renewable energy. This approach not only helps in reducing carbon emissions but also promotes sustainable development."
Here, "This" refers back to "investing in renewable energy," effectively linking the two sentences in a context relevant to IELTS Task 2 topics.
3. Word Formation Changes
The highest level of cohesion, often seen in band 8-9 IELTS essays, is achieved through word formation changes. This technique involves altering the form of a word to maintain a thematic and lexical connection between sentences.
Example: "Recent studies analyze the impact of social media on youth. This analysis reveals significant changes in behavior and communication patterns."
The verb "analyze" is transformed into the noun "analysis," maintaining a strong thematic link between the sentences and demonstrating sophisticated word usage, a key skill in IELTS Writing.
Conclusion
In summary, achieving advanced cohesion in IELTS Writing can be accomplished through various methods. Starting with linking words for basic connections, moving to the use of pronouns for more fluid transitions, and mastering word formation changes for a high-level, sophisticated style. Each method has its place, and the choice depends on the context and desired impact of your essay. Practicing these techniques can significantly enhance the clarity and effectiveness of your IELTS Writing, contributing to a higher band score.
